Xeriscape Landscaping Plants For The Arizona Desert Environment
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Succulents

Faxon Yucca, Yucca faxoniana

Faxon Yucca, Yucca faxoniana. Also called:  Giant Yucca, Eve's Needle, Spanish Bayonet, Fleshy Yucca.
Faxon Yucca, Yucca faxoniana.
Photos Taken: Boyce Thompson Arboretum, Superior, Arizona. May 13, 2008.
Faxon Yucca, Yucca faxoniana. Flowers Stalk.Faxon Yucca, Yucca faxoniana. Flowers
Faxon Yucca Spines
Yucca faxoniana Flowers
Faxon Yucca
Yucca faxoniana Flowers
Faxon Yucca, Yucca faxoniana. SpinesFaxon Yucca, Yucca faxoniana. Leaf Margins
Faxon Yucca Spines
Yucca faxoniana Spines
Faxon Yucca
Yucca faxoniana Leaf Margins

Faxon Yucca
Yucca faxoniana, Agave Family: ( Agavaceae ), Faxon Yucca. Also called: Giant Yucca, Eve's Needle, Spanish Bayonet, Fleshy Yucca.

Yucca faxoniana is a perhaps the largest of the Texas native Yucca. It mainly grows in western Texas and the bordering Mexican States of Coahuile and Chihuahua.

Native grown Faxon Yucca plants can reach a height of 18-34 feet tall and usually have a single trunk that when trimmed, has an average diameter of 16 - 20 inches that has a dark brown color, with irregular furrows.

Occasionally, Y.faxoniana will branch out after flowering, forming two heads, growing very close together. These branched trunks are rarely seen but very impressive.

The green leaves are 3 -3 3/4 feet long and up to 2 inches in width, but in a garden they can reach a length of 3 3/4 - 4 feet long, forming a symmetrical head. The leaf margin has a brown edge from which thin, curled white filaments are growing.

In its natural habitat, it flowers about once every three or four years, producing flower clusters up to about 6 feet tall. The inflorescence is 3 1/3 feet to about 4 feet long, towering high above the leaves. The flower stalk has greenish white flowers that are about 2 - 3 1/2 inches long.

It has excellent heat and drought tolerance and is hardy into the low teens.

Height: About 18-34 feet tall and 5 - 8 feet wide.
Flowers: A 4 - 6 foot long spike of white, purplish-tinged, bell shaped, flowers 2 - 3 1/2 inches long, grow on the tip of the trunk.
Blooming Time: March - April.
Leaves: The leaves are dark green, up to about 3 3/4 - 4 feet long and 2 - 3 inches wide, stiff, sharp point on tip, the margins are thin, with curly white filaments threads along the margins.
Found: Rocky slopes.
Elevation: 0 - 6,700 Feet.
Habitat: Rocky slopes of west Texas and the Chihuanhuan deserts of Mexico; elevations from 2,700 - 6,700 feet.
Miscellaneous: Winter Hardiness: 10° F. Photos Taken: Boyce Thompson Arboretum, Superior, Arizona. May 13, 2008.

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Images And Text Copyright George & Audrey DeLange.