Ancient Mogollon ( Western Pueblo )
Solstice And Equinox, Sun Watch Station And Ruins
"Casa Malpais"

Springerville, Arizona, USA

George and Audrey DeLange

Casa Malpais was built about 1250 A.D. and was inhabited until about 1440 A.D.. It is one of the latest dating Mogollon Sites. This sixteen acre pueblo complex was built over basaltic lava flows that were laid down about 50,000 years ago. The builders took advantage of the deep fissures created by the lava flows and built some of their architecture underground. The complex consists of a large masonry pueblo, a Great Kiva, an enclosing wall, three masonry stairways, a prehistoric trail, numerous isolated rooms, sacred chambers, rock art panels, and an astronomical observatory.

This page is dedicated to the astronomical observatory and the numerous sun watch areas that are associated with this site. The astronomical associations with this site are still under investigation and new hypothesis are in the process of being formed; so this page will bring them to light as they are developed.

No direct connections have been made with the modern day Native Americans and the inhabitants of Casa Malpais, by archaeologists; however both the Hopi and the Zuni People claim affinity to the site through oral traditions. In fact, what may have been the last of the public "Buffalo Dances" was performed at Casa Malpais.

A Colorful Local Resident!"Fort Redondo" Ruins
Located In Cottonwood Grove
Large Prehistoric Cleared
Ceremonial Area?
Last Public "Buffalo Dance"
Was Performed Here!
Located Below The Observatory
Possible Remains Of Dwelling?
In The Ceremonial Area!
"Buffalo Dance" Was Performed In
The Top Center Of Clearing
Small White Stones Mark Area
Small "Lower Caste" Observatory?
Needs Research!
Prehistoric Trails Lead To the Observatory.
Cliffs In Background Throw Shadows
Into The Observatory!
Looking North Toward Cliffs
The Observatory Looking To The South
SouthEast. The Background Door Opens
To The South.
South Back Wall Offset Opening
Important For Equinox
And Winter Solstice
Center Of Picture
North Gate
True North / South Alignment
Observatory View From PueblosWest Gate Near Bush
On Right Side Of Picture
Notice Alter Marker Nearby
Slate True South Marker
Offset South Gate
True North Gate Aligns
With True South Marker
Several Small Residence Rooms
Notice Small Sealed Door
Doorway Between These Rooms
Has Collapsed!
Possible Frog Glyphs?The Large Rectuangular Kiva
This Needs Research
Possible Sun Watch Station?
Possible Small Shrine?
Looking South SouthEast
Unknown Glyph?Possible Corn Glyphs?

Faint Sun Glyphs
On Cliff Wall
Spring Cross Quarter Day
May 5th Shadow & Light
Moves Across Sun Circle
From Left Rock
What Glyphs
Might Be Hidden
In The Shadows
Here?
Corn Petroglyphs
Near Green Bush
In Center Of Picture
Water Falls Near Glyphs!
During Solstice
Shadow & Light
Travels Across The Glyphs
From Rock On The Left!
Possible Parrot Glyph
Corn Plant Below
Female Figure Next
L & R Lizard People
Ancestral Beings

Casa Malpais Page Two

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