George And Audrey DeLange
July 26-29, 2001
Carthage Jail
Map To Carthage Jail Visitor Center
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The old jail in the town of Carthage, Illinois, seat of Hancock County, was the site of the martyrdom of Joseph and Hyrum Smith on June 27, 1844, by a mob of approximately 150 men. The story of the murder and martyrdom of Joseph and Hyrum Smith is well written in books and on other web pages so we will only show the pictures and a give a brief description of the Carthage Jail. The jail was built in 1839. Constructed of native red limestone, the two-story rectangular gable-front building measures twenty-nine by thirty-five feet. Like other county jails in Illinois, Carthage Jail was built to incarcerate petty thieves and debtors and to serve as a temporary holding place for violent criminals. It housed a debtor's room in the northwest corner of the first floor, and a dungeon, or "criminal cell" on the second floor, north side. There was also a living area for the jailer's family that included a kitchen, a dining room, and bedrooms. |
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| Statue Of Joseph And Hyrum Smith At The Visitor Entrance | The Front Entrance Of Carthage Jail |
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| Inside The Visitors Center We All Sit Down For | Elder Rawley To Teach Us The History Of Carthage Jail! |
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| Elder Rawley's Favorite Picture Of Joseph Teaching Painting BY T. Gorka c. 1930 | "The Last Farewell" Valoy Eaton Joseph Saying Farewell As He Leaves For Carthage |
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| Dining Area | Prisoners Could Buy Meals |
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| Kitchen With Bed That Jailor Probably Used | Typical Meal Fare |
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| Lower Floor Debtors Room | Jailor's Upper Bed Room Where The Church Leaders Were Staying |
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| Door Mob Shot Through And Entered Note Bullet Hole | Window Joseph Dropped Out Of To His Death |
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| Small Area At Top Of Stairs Outside The Door The Mob Shot Through | View Outside The Window Joseph Dropped Through IF Only The Tree Could Speak? |
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| George Outside Of Window Joseph Fell Through | Audrey Outside Of Window Joseph Fell Through |
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| Small Heating Stove In Cell Area | The Cell, Where The Bad Prisoners Were Kept |
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| Elder Rawley Explaining More Carthage History | Entrance, Jail On Left Visitor Center On Right |
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| Christ | Joseph | Hyrum |
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| StairWay To Upper Room | View Outside | Another View |